Tapochki and Trowels: Some Springtime Thoughts
Almost overnight,
the icy winter has thawed to reveal the waterlogged sponge that is
Russia in the spring time. Walking to class, my nostrils are flush
with the fresh scent of fertile earth, and the leftovers of autumn
decomposing after being freed from their frozen state. Even though we
have been relieved of the risk of freezing, and springtime liberates
the soul, feet feel no freer in rubber prisons built to protect them
from puddles so deep they rival lakes. In this muddy transition
between seasons, the line distinguishing “indoors” from
“outdoors” that prevails in Russia year-round is at once blurred
by rays of sunshine streaming through my bedroom window, and sharpened
every time someone crosses the threshold.
Upon
entering the dwelling of a Russian, it is customary to replace shoes
with slippers or “tapochki”. In fact, Russians tend be a little
obsessive about shoes; just the other day I was out with a Russian
friend who constantly stopped to dust off his white sneakers with
moist hand wipes. The origin of this mentality towards footwear is
quite practical; for most of the year, Russia is snowy, wet, and
muddy, and tracking the elements into the house makes a rather
difficult job for the housekeeper. I have found, though, that the
roots of this separation between street and home go beyond worrying
about mopping the floor. Changing out of street shoes and clothes
symbolizes the transition between the dirty, severe natural
environment and the sanctuary of the home. While Russians have
traditionally depended on natural resources such as land so rich it
is sometimes referred to as “black earth”, fish from the numerous
rivers, and the oil reserves that lie in Russian territories, the
harshness of the out of doors is a hardship for many. In his book
Russia: A Journey to the Heart of
a Land and its People, Jonathan
Dimbleby, a BBC journalist, constantly references that Russians'
exposure to the elements often makes them look much older than they
are. I, too, have witnessed such a tendency, especially in residents
of smaller towns and villages far away from the city where their
livelihood often depends on agriculture. While there is plenty of
work to be done in the sphere of the home, it still serves as a place
of refuge from work and weather. When the home is so highly valued as
a place to hide from the natural world, it seems almost sacrilegious
to track in the residue of the outside world.
As
the sun warms us, though, the “dacha”--small summer home in the
country-- begins to transform the outdoors into as much of a place of
rest as a place of work. Many Russians who live in the city also own
a small plot of land on the outskirts of town, or in a not-so-far-off
village. A remnant of the Soviet era when the dacha served as a
supplement to the dinner table—fresh produce in the summertime, and
preserves all winter long—to this day, Russians look forward to the
warm months when they can spend long afternoons working the land, and
evenings in the “banya” (bath house). I, myself, have enjoyed
jams and pickles thanks to my host family's labors, and this has
clearly illustrated that the dacha, like slippers, continues to hold
a practical purpose in Russian society. The light in their eyes when
they talk about the countryside, though, shows me that their
reverence towards and connection with the land borders on spiritual.
In
this paradoxical culture, conflicting attitudes towards nature that
usually wouldn't occur together strangely seem to fit. As I strive to
make the most out of my last month in Russia (for now), I look
forward to any opportunity I have to appreciate my natural
surroundings with the vigor of a Russian soul, and will change into
my slippers when I come home so as not to dirty the floors. On this
note, I leave you with the words of Leo Tolstoy, “Rest, nature,
books, music...such is my idea of happiness.”
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